#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 100010;
int n , m , k;
int cur[N];
vector< int > g[N];
vector< int > g2[N];
vector< int > v;
int frq[N];
int main(){
scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k);
for(int l , r , i = 0 ;i < k;i++){
scanf("%d%d",&l,&r);
g[r].push_back(l);
g2[l].push_back(r);
cur[l]++;
}
int a = 0 , b = 0;
for(int i = 1;i <= n;i++) if(cur[i] > 0) a++;
int ans = a;
for(int mx , tmpNode , now , i = 1;i <= m;i++){
now = 0;
for(int j = 0 ;j < (int)g[i].size();j++){
if(cur[g[i][j]] == 1)
now++;
if(cur[g[i][j]] == 2){
tmpNode = g[i][j];
for(int k = 0 ;k < (int)g2[tmpNode].size();k++){
if(g2[tmpNode][k] == i) continue;
tmpNode = g2[tmpNode][k];
break;
}
frq[tmpNode]++;
v.push_back(tmpNode);
}
}
mx = 0;
for(int j = 0 ;j < (int)v.size();j++){
mx = max(mx , frq[v[j]]);
}
while((int)v.size() > 0){
frq[v.back()] = 0;
v.pop_back();
}
now += mx;
ans = min(ans , a - now + 1);
}
cout << ans << endl;
}
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