#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define fast ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
struct SegTree{
typedef int T;
int n;
vector<T> seg,lazy;
const T oo = 0;
SegTree(){
}
SegTree(int _n){
init(_n);
}
void init(int _n){
n = _n;
seg = lazy = vector<T>(4*n);
}
T merge(T l, T r,int b1,int b2){
return max(l * !b1 , r * !b2);
}
void update(int l,int r,T val,int n,int s,int e){
if(s > r || e < l || l > r)return;
if(s >= l && e <= r){
if(val == -1){
lazy[n] = 1;
}else if(val == -2){
lazy[n] = 0;
}else{
seg[n] = val;
}
return;
}
update(l,r,val,n+n,s,(s+e)/2);
update(l,r,val,n+n+1,(s+e)/2+1,e);
seg[n] = merge(seg[n+n] , seg[n+n+1] , lazy[n+n] , lazy[n+n+1]);
}
void update(int l,int r,T val){
update(l,r,val,1,1,n);
}
void update(int at,T val){
update(at,at,val,1,1,n);
}
};
SegTree tree;
vector<int> c;
vector<vector<int>> g;
int ans,n;
vector<int> sz,fr,to,vals,hv,atC,id;
int T;
vector<bool> isCentroid;
void dfs(int u,int p){
fr[u] = ++T;
id[fr[u]] = u;
sz[u] = 1;
for(int v : g[u]){
if(v == p || isCentroid[v])continue;
dfs(v,u);
sz[u] += sz[v];
}
to[u] = T;
}
void go1(int u,int p,int d){
if(hv[c[u]])return;
hv[c[u]] = 1;
vals[fr[u]] = d;
int at = atC[c[u]];
if(at){
tree.update(fr[at - 1] , to[at - 1] , -1);
}
ans = max(ans , d + tree.seg[1] );
for(auto v : g[u]){
if(v == p || isCentroid[v])continue;
go1(v , u , d + 1);
}
hv[c[u]] = 0;
if(at){
tree.update(fr[at - 1] , to[at - 1] , -2);
}
}
void decompose(int u){
T=0;
dfs(u,-1);
int lst = -1,groupSize = sz[u];
while(true){
int nxt = -1;
for(int v : g[u]){
if(v == lst || isCentroid[v])continue;
if(sz[v] * 2 > groupSize){//True at most once
nxt = v;
break;
}
}
if(nxt == -1)break;
lst = u;
u = nxt;
}
isCentroid[u] = true;
T = 0;
dfs(u , -1);
hv[c[u]] = 1;
for(int v : g[u]){
if(isCentroid[v])continue;
go1(v,u,1);
for(int x = fr[v];x <= to[v];x++){
atC[c[id[x]]] = id[x] + 1;
tree.update(x , vals[x]);
}
}
hv[c[u]] = 0;
assert(to[u] == sz[u]);
for(int v = fr[u];v<=to[u];v++){
vals[v] = 0;
atC[c[id[v]]] = 0;
tree.update(v , 0);
}
for(int v : g[u]){
if(isCentroid[v])continue;
decompose(v);
}
}
void solve(){
cin>>n;
{//init
c = vals = id = atC = hv = fr = to = sz = vector<int>(n+1,0);
isCentroid = vector<bool>(n,0);
g.clear();
g.resize(n);
ans = 0;
tree.init(n);
}
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)cin>>c[i];
for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++){
int u,v;
cin>>u>>v;
u--;v--;
g[u].push_back(v);
g[v].push_back(u);
}
decompose(0);
cout << ans << '\n';
}
int main(){
fast
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--)solve();
}
/*
1- Look at base case (n=1,m=1)
2- Overflow
3- Use assert
*/
Copy